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Protect Yourself
In this day and age, you must protect yourself. It is more important today,
then ever before.
"By US Code Title 47, Sec.227(a)(2)(B), a computer/modem/printer meets
the definition of a telephone fax machine. By Sec.227(b)(1)(C), it is
unlawful to send any unsolicited advertisement to such equipment. By
Sec.227(b)(3)(C), a violation of the aforementioned Section is punishable by
action to recover actual monetary loss, or $500, whichever is greater, for each
violation."
US Code : Title 47,
Section 227
Avoiding Identity Theft
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Cancel unused credit cards (cutting them up is
not enough). |
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Don’t carry your Social Security card,
passport or birth certificate with you, except when necessary. |
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Shred all credit card receipts and
solicitations, canceled checks and financial documents before throwing
away. |
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Check your credit card statements and
immediately report unauthorized purchases. |
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Don’t give out your Social Security number,
mother’s maiden name, or any account information over the phone, unless
you are sure the caller is legitimate. |
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Order credit reports once a year from one of
the credit-reporting agencies: Equifax 800-525-6285; Experian
800-301-7195; Trans Union 800-680-7289. Report any accounts you did not
apply for. |
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Have your name removed from lists sold to
companies offering pre-approved credit cards by calling one of the credit
agencies above. |
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Never include your Social Security number on
personal checks. |
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Do not allow sales clerks to copy your credit
card numbers on to checks for additional information. |
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Call your credit card company if your card has
expired and you have not received a new one. |
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Carry only a few credit cards with you. |
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Never write down PINs and passwords: memorize
them. Do not use any part of your Social Security number, your name or any
easy to guess words or sequences. |
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Only release your Social Security number when
absolutely necessary. If a business requests it for identification, ask to
have an alternative number used. |
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Install a locked mailbox at your residence. |
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Do not leave paid bills in your mailbox for
the mail carrier to pick up |
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When you order new checks, do not have them
sent to your home mailbox. Pick them up at the bank instead. |
How to prevent credit card fraud
10 Ways to protect your Credit Cards.
You may think that these ten rules are unnecessary. But, if you ignore them,
you make it easy for the wrong people to use your cards.
- Never leave your cards unattended at work. There are more credit card
thefts in the workplace, than in any other single location.
- If your credit card is programmed to access an Automated Banking Machine
(ABM), protect your Personal Identification Number (PIN) or security code.
Don't write it down, memorize it.
- Don't leave your credit cards in your vehicle. A very high proportion of
credit cards are stolen from motor vehicles.
- Always check your card when returned to you after a purchase. Make sure it
is your card.
- When traveling, carry your cards with you at all times, or make sure they
are in a secure location.
- Report lost or stolen cards immediately. Most fraudulent use of cards
takes place within days of being lost or stolen.
- Sign the back of a new card as soon as you get it. Destroy unwanted cards,
so no one else can use them.
- Make a list of all your cards and their numbers. This key information is
helpful when reporting lost or stolen cards.
- Always check your monthly statement. Make sure the charges are yours.
- Never give your card number over the phone, unless you are dealing with a
reputable company. the only time you should give it, is when you have called
to place an order.
Tips for buying at auction Web sites
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Know the seller. Many sites offer a profile of
sellers based on comments from other buyers. Be aware that positive
comments could be planted by the seller. Get his or her phone number and
mailing address (not a P.O. box). If it's a business, contact your local
or state consumer protection agency and the Better Business Bureau for
more information about it. |
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For sellers, know the buyer. Check feedback to
see if he or she provides payment on time. |
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Know the product. Try to determine the value
of the item before bidding. Read the listing carefully, looking for words
such as "refurbished," "close-out,"
"discontinued" or "off brand," especially when
shopping for computer gear or electronic equipment. Be particularly
cautious of claims about collectibles. |
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Ask about delivery, returns, warranties and
service. Settle whether the buyer or seller pays for shipping. |
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If possible, pay by credit card. Credit card
users are protected by a federal law that says they have the right to
dispute charges for goods or services they never received, misrepresented
items or charges incurred because the card was lost or stolen. Users must
report the charge within 60 days of it appearing on their credit card
statement and dispute it in writing with their credit card agency. The
company will investigate the claim and potentially give the customer the
money he or she lost. |
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When bidding, do not give out personal
information, such as your Social Security, driver's license or bank
account numbers. |
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Document everything related to the
transaction. Keep the auction listing, e-mail correspondence, canceled
checks, credit card receipts, phone bills and faxes. |
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Check the auction site's insurance policy.
Most items on eBay, for example, are covered by insurance for up to $200,
less the $25 deductible. |
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Consider escrow services, in which a buyer
places money in the custody of a third party. The money is paid to the
seller once the buyer receives and approves the merchandise. The buyer
typically pays a fee based on a percentage of item's cost. |
If you're a victim
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Seek dispute resolution. EBay, for example,
uses SquareTrade, an independent third party that provides a trained
mediator to resolve disputes. The process takes about a week. The service
is free for items on eBay that sell for at least $100. |
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Request the seller's user-registration
information from the auction site. Attempt to contact the seller by phone
or by mail. Send an e-mail to the seller that specifies what you expect
and a deadline. Do not attack the seller's character. |
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Consider using feedback forums. Post negative
feedback in seller's file. State only the facts. |
Sources: USA TODAY research, eBay, Internet Fraud Complaint Center, National
Fraud Information Center, Tessa Hebert and The Online Auction Users Association,
Federal Trade Commission
Taken from http://www.usatoday.com/money/wealth/consumer/mcw072.htm
Where to turn
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Your local district attorney, state attorney
general, the Better Business Bureau (www.bbb.org)
and the auction site. |
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Federal Trade Commission's Consumer Response
Center: 877-FTC-HELP (382-4357); or write Consumer Response Center,
Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Ave., NW, Washington, D.C.
20580 or www.ftc.gov. A complaint form is
at www.ftc.gov/ftc/complaint.htm.
The FTC can't resolve individual problems but can act against a company if
it sees a pattern of possible law violations. |
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Internet Fraud Complaint Center, a partnership
between the FBI and the National White Collar Crime Center: www.ifccfbi.gov.
The center reviews major complaints and refers them to law enforcement or
regulatory agencies. |
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National Consumers League's National Fraud
Information Center: 800-876-7060; P.O. Box 65868, Washington, D.C. 20035; www.fraud.org.
An incident report form is also available on the site. |
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If you believe you're the victim of an online
fraud scheme in which the U.S. Postal Service was used, (visit www.usps.gov/websites/depart/inspect
to file a mail fraud report. Call 800-275-8777. |
Taken from http://www.usatoday.com/money/wealth/consumer/mcw073.htm
Created: 26 Oct 2001 01:28:43 -0700 Changed: 26 Oct 2001 01:28:43 -0700 |